From 1 October 2026 NIA takes over vetting for the Thai Innovation List, which is aimed at government procurement first. Rights drop from 8 years to 5, renewable for up to 3 more if the product still counts as innovative. Applicants must pass all six tests: Thai-made value, novelty, quality and safety, market potential, supply readiness, and impact. The company must be Thai-registered with at least 51% Thai individual shareholders. Review runs on a 90-day framework and includes price checks by the Bureau of the Budget. If your product is a candidate, check eligibility and document readiness before applying.